Congress Pushes Food Labels Trans Fat
Revision
A bill titled "Trans Fat Truth in Labeling Act
of 2007" (HR 3783) was introduced into the U.S.
House in October 2007. As written the bill
requires FDA to issue a final rule revising the
Code of Federal Regulations so that:
-
if the trans fat content of a serving of
food is less than 0.5 gram, and
-
if the trans fat content of a serving of the
food is declared in the labeling of the
food,
the trans fat content of a serving shall be
expressed through the use of an asterisk stating
that the trans fat content is less than 0.5
gram, instead of expressing the trans fat
content as zero.
The bill establishes the effective date for
compliance to be 18 months after the
act becomes law.
Backers of the bill are disturbed with current
regulations that allow up to 0.49 gram of trans
fat per serving to be reported as 0g trans fat
in the Nutrition Facts. The backers refer to a
scientific review that states "from a
nutritional standpoint, the consumption of trans
fatty acids results in considerable harm but no
apparent benefit."
To read the bill, search for bill number "HR
3783" at
http://www.thomas.gov.
Commentary: The U.S. House action does
not affect trans fat reporting on food labels
until the measure is included in a bill that the
president signs. If the president does sign a
bill containing the measure, many product labels
will have to undergo revision within the time
period stated in the law. Usually food label
requirements are subject to uniform compliance
dates, but as written the bill does not defer to
the uniform date. FDA sets uniform compliance
dates in order to minimize the economic impact
of label changes. Read
Food Label News February
2007 to learn about established
uniform compliance dates.
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